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Discuss the business unit strategic planning process.

Discuss the business unit strategic planning process.

Answer: The business unit strategic planning process is a critical part of any organization's strategic management process. It involves the development of a strategic plan for a specific business unit or product line, which outlines the unit's goals, objectives, and actions needed to achieve those goals. The following are the key steps in the business unit strategic planning process:

  1. Analyze the Business Environment: The first step in the strategic planning process is to analyze the business environment, which includes identifying the company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT analysis). This analysis should also consider factors such as industry trends, customer needs, and competitive landscape.
  2. Set Objectives and Goals: Once the business environment has been analyzed, the next step is to set specific objectives and goals for the business unit. These objectives should be aligned with the overall strategic goals of the organization.
  3. Develop Strategies: After setting objectives and goals, the next step is to develop strategies to achieve them. These strategies should be tailored to the specific business unit and should be consistent with the organization's overall strategy.
  4. Allocate Resources: Once the strategies have been developed, the next step is to allocate resources to implement them. This includes allocating budgets, personnel, and other resources needed to achieve the objectives and goals set for the business unit.
  5. Develop Action Plans: After allocating resources, the next step is to develop action plans that outline the specific actions needed to achieve the objectives and goals set for the business unit. These action plans should be detailed and include specific timelines and milestones.
  6. Monitor and Review: Finally, it is important to monitor and review the progress of the business unit strategic plan on an ongoing basis. This involves tracking key performance indicators and making adjustments as needed to ensure the plan remains aligned with the organization's overall strategy and goals.


In conclusion, the business unit strategic planning process is a critical component of any organization's strategic management process. By following these key steps, organizations can develop a strategic plan that is tailored to the specific needs of their business unit and aligned with their overall strategic goals.



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